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Wilson M. Laird Papers, 1921-1997
Collection Overview
Title: Wilson M. Laird Papers, 1921-1997
ID: OGLMC307
Primary Creator: Laird, Wilson M. (1915-1997)
Extent: 15.0 Linear Feet
Date Acquired: 08/11/1975. More info below under Accruals.
Subjects: Energy - Oil, University of North Dakota - Faculty
Languages: English
Abstract
Scope and Contents of the Materials
The Wilson Laird Papers have been divided into seven series as follows:
Series 1: Biographical Materials
Series 2: Publications
Series 3: Speeches
Series 4: Employment
Series 5: University of North Dakota
Series 6: Photographs
Series 7: Oversize Materials
Collection Historical Note
Wilson Morrow Laird was born on March 4, 1915, in Erie, Pennsylvania. He was the son of Charles W. and Elizabeth Laird. Wilson Laird graduated from Muskingum College, New Concord, Ohio, with a Bachelor of Arts degree in Geology in 1936. He obtained a Master of Arts degree from the University of North Carolina in 1938, and a Ph. D. from the University of Cincinnati in 1942. His doctoral dissertation was entitled “The Stratigraphy of the Upper Devonian and Lower Mississippian of Southwestern Pennsylvania.”
Laird joined the University of North Dakota as an Assistant Professor of Geology in 1940. He was promoted to Associate Professor in 1942 and Professor in 1946. He became Head of the Geology Department in 1942. The department underwent tremendous growth during Laird’s tenure, expanding from a faculty of two to a doctorate granting department. Laird was a prodigious scholar who published on subjects as diverse as paleontology, stratigraphy, geomorphology, limnology, sedimentology, and mineral deposits. He also wrote about regional, glacial, groundwater and petroleum geology, and co-authored several geology laboratory manuals.
Laird was named North Dakota State Geologist in 1941. Under his guidance, the North Dakota Geological Survey received national acclaim for its organization and preservation of well files, logs, samples, and cores. Laird’s interest in conservation led to North Dakota’s enactment of oil conservation laws many years before oil was actually discovered in the state. When he took over administration of the Geological Survey, Laird was its only employee; in 1964, Leonard Hall was built to house both the Geological Survey and the Department of Geology. In 1989, the Survey had grown to such an extent that it was moved to Bismarck.
Laird took leave from UND in 1969 to accept a position as Director of the Office of Oil and Gas in the U.S. Department of the Interior. In 1971, he resigned from this post, in addition to formally retiring from UND. He became the first director of the Committee on Exploration of the American Petroleum Institute. He promoted offshore drilling along the east coast of the U.S., in addition to unexplored areas in the Gulf of Mexico. He retired from the position in 1979.
Laird was a fifty year fellow of the Geological Society of America, and received its Public Service Award in 1981. He served as Vice-President (1948) and President (1950) of the Association of American State Geologists, and President of the North Dakota Academy of Science in 1952. He served as President of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists, and was honored by this group in 1947 with the President’s Award for his research on Devonian stratigraphy in Montana. On the local level, he was active in the Boy Scouts of America, as well as the Masons, Elks, and the Presbyterian Church.
He received honorary doctor of science degrees from Muskingum College in 1964 and UND in 1984. The North Dakota Geological Survey's Wilson M. Laird Core and Sample Library, located on the UND campus, was dedicated in 1980. In 1992, Laird was awarded the first Arthur Gray Leonard medal, established by the UND Department of Geology and Geological Engineering to recognize outstanding alumni achievement.
He married Reba Allene Latimer on August 8, 1938, in Latrobe, Pennsylvania. The couple had four children: Douglas, David, Donald, and Dorothy. After Reba Laird died on July 21, 1989, he married Margaret L. Ray of Oklahoma City. She died on November 11, 1996. Wilson Laird died in Kerrville, Texas, on May 14, 1997. He is buried at Memorial Park Cemetery in Grand Forks.
Source:
“Memorial to Wilson M. Laird, 1915-1977.” Geological Society of America Memorials: vol. 29, December 1998
Subject/Index Terms
Administrative Information
Repository: Elwyn B. Robinson Department of Special Collections
Accruals: Additional material was donated by: Wilson Laird, Kerrville, Texas, on August 12, 1983 (Acc.83-1171); Bruce Gjovig, Grand Forks, North Dakota on August 29, 1999 (Acc.99-2372); Ellen Erickson, UND College of Arts and Sciences, on July 5, 2000 (Acc.2001-2540); and Richard LeFever, UND Geology Department, on July 20, 2001 (Acc.2002-2554).
Access Restrictions: Open for inspection under the rules and regulations of the Elwyn B. Robinson Department of Special Collections.
Acquisition Source: Wilson Laird, Washington, D.C.
Acquisition Method: Donation
Preferred Citation: (Description of Item). Wilson M. Laird Papers. OGLMC 307, Box #, Folder #. Elwyn B. Robinson Department of Special Collections, Chester Fritz Library, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks.
Finding Aid Revision History: Finding aid migrated to Archon in October 2015.
Box and Folder Listing
Browse by Series:
[Series 1: Biographical Materials],
[Series 2: Publications],
[Series 3: Speeches],
[Series 4: Employment],
[Series 5: University of North Dakota],
[Series 6: Photographs],
[Series 7: Oversize Materials],
[All]
- Series 4: Employment
- This series regards Laird's work as a consulting geologist for various oil companies. Material includes correspondence, reports, maps, and newspaper clippings. The correspondence dealing with his 1950 mission to Germany and Turkey for the Air Force and Army is vague and without a report, due to the confidential nature of the work. Files and correspondence from his tenure as Director of the Office of Oil and Gas, U.S. Department of the Interior, and Director of Exploration, American Petroleum Institute, are also included.
- Box 9
- Folder 39: Correspondence Regarding Summer Field Work, 1948, in Manitoba and Saskatchewan for Continental Oil Company
- Folder 40: Report for General Petroleum Corporation on Samples of Fossil Fragments from Freedom Dome, Montana: October 1948
- Folder 41: Correspondence Relating to Carter Oil Company Summer Employment: January 1948 - December 1949
- Folder 42: Correspondence Relating to Confidential Mission to Germany and Turkey for the Air Force and Army: March 1950 - January 1951
- Folder 43: Geologic and Photographic Notes Regarding Confidential Mission: 1950
- Folder 44: Recordings of Conversations with W. B. Heroy, Beers and Heroy, Dallas, Texas: March 14 and 28, 1950
- Folder 45: Report of Virden-Daly Field, Province of Manitoba, Summer 1952, for Clifford and Brady
- Folder 46: Geologic Report on Portion of Central Montana, Don Traders, Inc.: 1953
- Folder 47: Geologic Report on Glendive, Montana Area: April 1953
- Folder 48: Geologic Report on Decker, Montana Area: June 5, 1953
- Folder 49: Geologic Report on Sumatra, Montana Area: July 3, 1953
- Folder 50: Geologic Report on Northern Powder River Basin: 1953
- Folder 51: Report to the North Commission: July 1969
- Folder 52: Preliminary Report to the North Commission: July 7, 1969
- Folder 53: Correspondence Regarding North Commission and Report: June - August 1969
- Folder 54: Legal Creation of the North Commission: 1967
- Folder 55: Speech, "Pipe Line Ownership - Separate Company Versus Undivided Interest,” API, San Francisco: June 10, 1969
- Folder 56: Remarks to the North Commission: June 24, 1970
- Folder 57: Highlights of State of Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Committee Hearing: November 1969
- Folder 58: "Alaska Land Problems,” Donald L. Simasko, Anchorage: 1969
- Folder 59: News Clippings Regarding North Commission
- Folder 60: Miscellaneous Materials and Expenses - North Commission Report
- Folder 61: Correspondence While Director of Office of Oil and Gas, Washington, D.C.: August - December 1969
- Folder 62: Correspondence: Office of Oil and Gas, January - July 1970
- Folder 63: Correspondence: Office of Oil and Gas, August 1970 - January 1971
- Folder 64: Correspondence: Office of Oil and Gas, February - May 1971
- Folder 65: Organizational Chart of Office of Oil and Gas: October 1969
- Folder 66: Memorandums on North Slope Oil, John Ricca, Acting Director of Office of Oil and Gas: July - August 1969
- Folder 67: National Petroleum Council Membership: March 1971
- Folder 68: Director of Exploration Affairs, American Petroleum Institute: 1971 - 1973
- Folder 69: Director of Exploration Affairs, American Petroleum Institute: 1974
- Folder 70: Director of Exploration Affairs, American Petroleum Institute: 1975 - 1977
- Folder 71: News Clippings While at the American Petroleum Institute: 1975 - 1977
- Folder 72: Articles Incidental to Speeches and Testimony by Laird: 1953 - 1969
- Folder 73: Articles Incidental to Speeches and Testimony by Laird: 1970 - 1973
- Box 10
- Folder 1: Articles Incidental to Speeches and Testimony by Laird: 1974 - 1978
- Folder 2: Dr. Nevin M. Fenneman Essays, Founder of UND Geology Department
- Folder 3: Controversy Over S. J. Tuthill's "Earthquake Origin of Superglacial Drift on the Glaciers of the Martin River Area, South-Central Alaska,” Journal of Glaciology: February 1966
- Folder 4: Letters and Return Slips for the North Dakota Geological Survey Containing Signatures of Famous Early Geologists: 1905 - 1937
- Folder 5: Miscellaneous
Browse by Series:
[Series 1: Biographical Materials],
[Series 2: Publications],
[Series 3: Speeches],
[Series 4: Employment],
[Series 5: University of North Dakota],
[Series 6: Photographs],
[Series 7: Oversize Materials],
[All]