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164th Infantry Association Records
Regimental S1 (Administration) Materials
Regimental S2 (Intelligence) Materials
Regimental S3 (Operations) Materials
164th Infantry Association Records, 1877-
Collection Overview
Title: 164th Infantry Association Records, 1877-
Predominant Dates:1941-1945
ID: OGLMC1278-164
Primary Creator: 164th Infantry
Other Creators: North Dakota National Guard
Extent: 47.5 Linear Feet
Arrangement:
Series I: Pre-World War II
Series II: Orders
Series III: Regimental S1 (Administration) Materials
Series IV: Regimental S2 (Intelligence) Materials
Series V: Regimental S3 (Operations) Materials
Series VI: Campaigns
Sub-Series 1: Guadalcanal (October 1942-February 1943)
Sub-Series 2: Fiji (March-November 1943)
Sub-Series 3: Bougainville (December 1943-November 1944)
Sub-Series 4: Philippines (January-August 1945)
Sub-Series 5: Occupation of Japan (September 1945-June 1946)
Sub-Series 6: Pacific Theater Operations (December 1941-September 1945)
Series VII: Press and Publications
Sub-Series 1: General Articles and Publications
Sub-Series 2: They Were Ready Materials
Series VIII: Personnel
Sub-Series 1: Regimental Personnel Records
Sub-Series 2: Theodore Frost
Sub-Series 3: Robert Kjonaas
Sub-Series 4: Oliver M. Settingsgard
Sub-Series 5: Vern Gray
Sub-Series 6: John Fischbach
Sub-Series 7: Walter Abbott
Sub-Series 8: Samuel Baglien
Sub-Series 9: Homer Bjornson
Sub-Series 10: Herman A. Brocopp
Sub-Series 11: Douglas Burtell
Sub-Series 12: Rudy Edwardson
Sub-Series 13: Phillip Engstrom
Sub-Series 14: Jim Fenelon
Sub-Series 15: Robert Hall
Sub-Series 16: Eugene Hill
Sub-Series 17: Karl Klemetsrud
Sub-Series 18: Riley Morgan
Sub-Series 19: Thurston Nelson
Sub-Series 20: Vince Powers
Sub-Series 21: John Stannard
Sub-Series 22: Ben Thornberg
Sub-Series 23: Arthur C. Timboe
Sub-Series 24: Alvin Tollefsrud
Sub-Series 25: John Tuff
Sub-Series 26: Bernard Wagner
Series IX: Association Materials
Series X: Artifacts
Series XI: Oral History
Sub-Series 1: Interview Documents and Transcripts
Sub-Series 2: Audio Recordings
Sub-Series 3: Video Recordings
Series XII: Photographs
Series XIII: Obituaries and Funeral Programs
Date Acquired: 00/00/1996
Subjects: Military History - 164th Infantry (North Dakota National Guard), Military History - World War II (WW2)
Languages: English
Abstract
Scope and Contents of the Materials
Collection Historical Note
The 164th Infantry was operational from 1885 to 1955. During that time it's title changed several times. It began in 1885 as the First Regiment, Dakota National Guard. It was redesignated the First Infantry Regiment, North Dakota National Guard on November 2, 1889, when North Dakota became a state. On May 20, 1898, it entered federal service as the First North Dakota Volunteer Infantry for the Spanish American War and the Philippine Insurrection. After being dismissed from federal service on September 25, 1899, it reverted to state control.
It was called into federal service on June 18, 1916, for the Mexican Border Conflict. On Saint Valentine's day, 1917, the regiment returned to state control. Later that year, the regiment entered federal service for World War I. It was redesignated on October 4, 1917, as the 164th Infantry Regiment and was assigned to the 41st Division. The regiment was demobilized on February 28, 1919.
The regiment entered federal service on February 10, 1941, for World War II. It was sent to Camp Claiborne, Louisiana, for training, where it took part in the "Louisiana Maneuvers", a major series of training exercises in August and September 1941 that evaluated the readiness of the Army for the coming war. The regiment was assigned to the Americal Division on May 24, 1942. It was returned to state control June 10, 1946. The regiment was called into service January 16, 1951, for the Korean War. The 164th Infantry Regiment was disbanded April 15, 1955, and converted into engineering battalions.
The 164th is most remembered for its service in World War II. At Guadalcanal in October 1942, it became the first U.S. Army unit to engage in offensive action against the enemy. It was involved in the heaviest fighting of this campaign and was congratulated by the Marine unit it reinforced. For its efforts, the Americal Division was awarded the Navy's Presidential Unit Citation.
After Guadalcanal, the Regiment participated in the Bougainville Campaign (December 1943-November 1944), the liberation of the Philippines (January-August 1945), and assisted with occupation duty in Japan (September 1945-June 1946). During its existence the unit and its members saw almost 600 days of combat, earned 199 Bronze Stars, 89 Silver Stars, six Legions of Merit, ten Soldiers Medals, six Distinguished Service Crosses, one Navy Cross and about 2,000 Purple Hearts.
Subject/Index Terms
Military History - 164th Infantry (North Dakota National Guard)
Military History - World War II (WW2)
Administrative Information
Repository: Elwyn B. Robinson Department of Special Collections
Access Restrictions: Open for inspection under the rules and regulations of the Elwyn B. Robinson Department of Special Collections.
Acquisition Method:
Donation; The collection has been added to on numerous occasions by various donors:
96-2090, Jim Fenelon
97-2131, Jim Fenelon
97-2145, Jim Fenelon
97-2164, Walter Ensminger
98-2187, Jim Fenelon
98-2189, Jim Fenelon
98-2207, Mark Durley
98-2239, Douglas Burtell
98-2240, Jim Fenelon
98-2244, Jim Fenelon
98-2245, Jim Fenelon
98-2247, Jim Fenelon
98-2248, James Fenelon
99-2279, Donna Kjonaas
99-2280, Jim Fenelon
99-2281, James Fenelon, Walker Johnson, 164th Infantry Association
99-2282, Hetty Walker
99-2323, Marie Seas
99-2334, Gladys Bjornson
99-2340, Doris Radke
99-2341, Raymond Conlin
99-2342, Jim Fenelon
99-2343, Alvin Tollefsrud
99-2355, Alvin Tollefsrud
99-2396, Jim Fenelon
2001-2513, Jim Fenelon
2002-2574, North Dakota Humanities Council
2003-2603, Jim Fenelon
2004-2665, Jim Fenelon
2004-2669, Anthony Hannel
2006-2862, Ann Marie Settingsgard
2007-2908, Jim Fenelon
2010-3017, Edward Milligan
2011-3087, Unknown donor
2011-3095, Jim Fenelon
2012-3152, Evelyn Hill (via Dr. Kim Porter)
2012-3192, James Fenelon
2012-3197, Terry Shoptaugh
2013-3206, Neil Tollefsrud
2013-3207, The Company of Military Historians
2013-3208, Shirley J. Olgeirson
2013-3209, Terry Shoptaugh
2013-3216, Daniel Sauerwein
Related Materials: OGLMC 917, North Dakota National Guard Records
Related Publications:
The Battle of Coffin Corner and Other Comments Concerning the Guadalcanal Campaign by John E. Stannard. Gallatin, TN, 1992.
Citizens as soldiers: a history of the North Dakota National Guard by Jerry Cooper with Glenn Smith. Fargo: North Dakota Institute for Regional Studies, 1986.
Combat Officer: A Memoir of War in the South Pacific by Charles H. Walker. New York: Ballantine Books, 2004.
Guadalcanal: The U.S. Army Campaigns in World War II. Center for Military History. Onile at http://www.history.army.mil/brochures/72-8/72-8.htm
I Am Ready: 164th Infantry Regiment, North Dakota National Guard. 164th Infantry Association of the United States, 1994.
Service and Sacrifice: Remembering the 164th Infantry Regiment in World War II by Daniel Sauerwein. Grand Forks, ND: Elwyn B. Robinson Department of Special Collections, 2013.
They were ready: the 164th Infantry in the Pacific war, 1942-1945 by Terry Shoptaugh. Valley City, ND: 164th Infantry Association of the United States, 2010.
This is Guadalcanal: The Original Combat Photography by L. Douglas Keeney and William S. Butler. New York: W. Morrow, 1998.
164th Infantry News. Three to four issues yearly, 1963-
Preferred Citation: (Description of Item). 164th Infantry Association Records. OGLMC 1278-164. Box #, Folder #. Elwyn B. Robinson Department of Special Collections. Chester Fritz Library. University of North Dakota, Grand Forks.
Finding Aid Revision History: The finding aid was significantly reorganized and added to Archon by Daniel Sauerwein, Special Collections Student Assistant, in January 2013.
Box and Folder Listing
Browse by Series:
[Series 1: Pre-World War II ],
[Series 2: Orders],
[Series 3: Regimental S1 (Administration) Materials],
[Series 4: Regimental S2 (Intelligence) Materials],
[Series 5: Regimental S3 (Operations) Materials],
[Series 6: Campaigns],
[Series 7: Press and Publications],
[Series 8: Personnel],
[Series 9: Association Materials],
[Series 10: Artifacts],
[Series 11: Oral History],
[Series 12: Photographs],
[Series 13: Obituaries and Funeral Programs],
[All]
- Series 8: Personnel
- Records related to the men of the 164th and affiliated units
- Sub-Series 1: Regimental Personnel Records
- Contains reports and records related to the 294th Army Ground Forces Band, compiled casualty and award reports for the whole of the war, regimental rosters, material related to companies attached to the regiment, and the regiment’s roll of honor.
- Box 3
- Box 4
- Box 12
- Box 15
- Folder 6: Bonus Check for World War II Records
- Folder 7: Report of Mobilization Losses of the ND National Guard in World War II
- Folder 8: Report of Benefit Claims
- Folder 9: Report of Guardsmen not paid by State-World War II
- Folder 10: Report of Guardsmen not paid by State-Korean War
- Folder 11: North Dakota World War II Honor List of Dead and Missing-June 1946
- Folder 12: Report of ND Guardsmen Potentially Entitled to Compensation from World War II-1952
- Folder 13: World War II Mobilization Report
- Folder 14: KIA Report
- Folder 15: World War II Losses
- Folder 16: KIA Report
- Folder 17: Report on Decorations, Losses, Etc. for ND National Guard Units
- Folder 18: Copy of General Orders related to Decorations
- Folder 19: Photocopy of 164th Killed in Action list
- Folder 20: Killed in Action list by Company
- Folder 21: Promotion Report: 2nd Lts. list and Officer list
- Folder 27: Material on Company H
- Folder 28: Staff Officers Information
- Folder 29: Information on ND National Guard for Maj Gen James Edmonds
- Folder 30: Report of Activities for 1st Battalion
- Folder 31: Report of Activities for 3rd Battalion
- Folder 33: Casualty Report
- Folder 34: Commendations Report
- Folder 36: Wounded in Action Report
- Folder 37: Awards
- Folder 38: Index of Men Inducted into Federal Service, 1950-1951
- Folder 39: Killed in Action list
- Folder 40: Losses for World War II
- Folder 41: Decorations report
- Folder 43: Appointments after Induction for World War II
- Folder 44: Personnel Roster
- Folder 45: Machine Gun Company Data
- Folder 46: Officer Roster
- Folder 48: Roster of North Dakota World War II Officers
- Folder 56: E Company Photo and Roster
- Folder 57: K Company Photo and Roster
- Folder 58: 1st Marine Division Commendation to 164th
- Folder 59: Aggregate Strength Report
- Folder 66: 164th Personnel and Supply Strength Reports, March-April 1942
- Folder 77: Special Order #157-Promotions and Leave
- Folder 86: Mobilized Strength of 164th by cities
- Folder 89: Correspondence between Father Donnely and Albert Chandler regarding a Company M soldier
- Folder 90: Training Schedule, May 1941
- Folder 91: Message of Commendation from Gen. MacArthur, April 1945
- Folder 96: Report of Mobilization of North Dakota National Guard in World War II
- Folder 97: Company M Orders and Commander Materials
- Folder 98: Company D Rosters
- Folder 99: Photo and Roster of Company M
- Folder 105: M Company Rosters, 1941
- Folder 107: Heavy Weapons Company Training Schedule, May 1941
- Folder 108: Company M, 1944
- Sub-Series 2: Theodore Frost
- Contains the service record for Theodore Frost. Frost was born June 4, 1926 in Velva, North Dakota. He entered the United States Army on September 20, 1944. Frost served as a member of the 3785th Quartermaster Truck Company in the African, Middle Eastern and European Theaters. He was awarded a Bronze Star, as well as a Good Conduct Medal. He separated from the army on July 10, 1946, although he re-enlisted from 1951-1952. Theodore Frost died on February 2, 1997.
- Sub-Series 3: Robert Kjonaas
This material consists of the service record and a scrapbook documenting the World War II activities of Robert Kjonaas of Leeds, North Dakota. Kjonaas was a member of Company D, 164th Infantry. Kjonaas was born on June 22, 1922 in Kenmare, North Dakota. He graduated from Leeds High School in 1940, and entered the United States Army as part of the 164th Infantry on February 10, 1941. Kjonaas was awarded the Bronze Service Star and a good conduct medal during the war. He separated from the army on August 26, 1945. He re-entered the army in 1947, serving until 1963. Robert Kjonaas died May 28, 1997.
The scrapbook contains photographs, newspaper clippings, documents and correspondence. There are several pages of photographs which appear to date before the war, although the vast majority of the scrapbook is concerned with the war. Most of the clippings document the history of North Dakota in World War II, although special emphasis is given to Robert Kjonaas, the 164th Infantry and soldiers from Leeds. The scrapbook concludes with the undated clippings regarding the wedding of Robert Kjonaas and Donna Frost.
- Sub-Series 4: Oliver M. Settingsgard
- Sub-Series 5: Vern Gray
- Sub-Series 6: John Fischbach
- Sub-Series 7: Walter Abbott
- Sub-Series 8: Samuel Baglien
- Sub-Series 9: Homer Bjornson
- Sub-Series 10: Herman A. Brocopp
- Sub-Series 11: Douglas Burtell
- Sub-Series 12: Rudy Edwardson
- Sub-Series 13: Phillip Engstrom
- Sub-Series 14: Jim Fenelon
- Sub-Series 15: Robert Hall
- Sub-Series 16: Eugene Hill
- Sub-Series 17: Karl Klemetsrud
- Sub-Series 18: Riley Morgan
- Sub-Series 19: Thurston Nelson
- Sub-Series 20: Vince Powers
- Sub-Series 21: John Stannard
- Sub-Series 22: Ben Thornberg
- Sub-Series 23: Arthur C. Timboe
- Box 16
- Folder 25: Letter from George C. MacGillivray to Arthur C. Timboe, March 24, 1987
- Folder 26: Training Directives from Arthur Timboe
- Folder 27: Notebook
- Folder 28: Supply and Finance Documents
- Folder 29: Supply Documents
- Folder 30: Special Order 38-Finance Officer Appointment
- Folder 31: Song Lyric sheet and Language Instruction card
- Folder 32: Logistics Document
- Folder 33: Arthur Timboe materials on Guadalcanal
- Folder 34: Letters from Gov. John Moses to Arthur C. Timboe
- Folder 35: Arthur C. Timboe Duty Assignment
- Folder 36: Arthur C. Timboe Duty Assignment and Course Record
- Folder 37: Arthur C. Timboe promotion to Major
- Folder 38: Arthur C. Timboe Pay Documents
- Folder 39: Finance Officer Appointment-Arthur C. Timboe
- Folder 40: Arthur C. Timboe's Rotation Orders to the U.S.
- Folder 41: Arthur C. Timboe-Commendation Letter, Course Completion, and authorization of leave
- Folder 42: A.C. Timboe-Japanese Order of Battle for Guadalcanal
- Folder 43: Arthur C. Timboe-Infantry Replacement Training Center
- Folder 44: Pay and Allowance Account Form for Arthur C. Timboe
- Folder 45: Arthur C. Timboe-Officer's Pay Data Card
- Folder 46: Article Draft by Col. Arthur C. Timboe
- Folder 47: Arthur Timboe documents from daughter Mary Riggs
- Box 20
- Sub-Series 24: Alvin Tollefsrud
- Sub-Series 25: John Tuff
- Sub-Series 26: Bernard Wagner
- Sub-Series 27: Mansel Watne
Mansel L. Watne was a member of Company F, 164th Infantry. He was born on November 30, 1915, in Juanita, North Dakota. He enlisted with the 164th Infantry on February 10, 1941. He rose to the rank of Sergeant during World War II. He served until July 9, 1945 when he was discharged from the army.
The material consists of photographs, newspaper clippings and one 164th Infantry Association membership card. The August 1962 edition of the 164th Infantry News, as well as a paperback copy of Under the Southern Cross: the Saga of the Americal Division, were separated and placed in Special Collections Stacks.
Donated by Jeff Watne, West Fargo, North Dakota, in April 2021 (2021-3435). Processed by Cole Duginske and Conor Landkamer (students in History 240) in October 2021.
- Box 21
- Folder 38: Items
- Item 1: Membership Card, 164th Infantry Association, 1959
- Photograph 797: Unidentified group of soldiers in the field
- Photograph 798: Unidentified group of soldiers in the field
- Photograph 799: Company F, 1988 Reunion
Group photograph with identifications on separate piece of paper
Mansel Watne is in the top row, second from the right
- Photograph 800: Company F, 1990 Reunion
Group photograph with identifications on separate piece of paper
Mansel Watne is in the second row, fifth from the left
- Photograph 801: Group reunion photograph
Identifications on the back of the photograph
Mansel Watne is in the back row, fifth from the left
- Photograph 802: Group reunion photograph
Individuals are unidentified
Mansel Watne is second from the left
- Photograph 803: "164th Infantry. 2nd Battalion. Army Day-April 7, 1941. Photo - Spencer & Wyckoff Detroit Mich."
- Item 2: "The Fighting Company" Foster County Independent. 4 March 1987
- Item 3: Newspaper Clipping: "Guadalcanal: Reversing the tide of war. Fargo Forum. 28 July 1992.
- Sub-Series 28: Charles Bell
“Charles T. "Chuck" Bell, age 98, passed away peacefully on April 13, 2021, in Newport Beach. He was preceded in death by his parents, Charles E. and Hennrietta Bell; 3 sisters, Theone Moise, Emogene Larson, and Florence Bisbee; and one daughter, Diana Bell. He is survived by his wife of 74 years, Phyllis Bell; two daughters, Cindy (Richard) Foullon and Anita (Robert) Zantos; two sons, Charles (Margaret) Bell and Matthew (Terry) Bell; one brother, Al (Mary) Bell; 9 grandchildren, 3 great-grandchildren, nieces, and nephews as well. Chuck was born in Sheldon, North Dakota, and raised in nearby Enderlin. As a member of "the greatest generation," he was an icon of the era when our Nation recovered from the ravages of World War II. For a short time, he was the oldest living member of the legendary 164th Infantry Regiment that played a vital role in the capture of Guadalcanal from the Japanese Imperial Army in 1942-43. After the war, he settled in Fullerton where his family resided. He attended Fullerton JC and Stanford University after which he began a long and successful career in the construction industry, first as a building inspector, concrete salesman, and for the majority of his career as an Orange County concrete contractor of curbs, gutters, sidewalks, and tilt-up buildings. Chuck golfed, played the French horn, loved baseball, and was a long time member of Christ Church by the Sea Newport Beach. Chuck (aka Hookie) was a beloved husband, father, grandfather, uncle, brother, and son always up for a game of cards, and made friends wherever he went. He was the rock of our family and will be missed by all.” Source: Orange County Register, 8 May 2021
Bell served in the 164th Infantry Regiment from February 1941 to August 1945 and played the French Horn in the regimental band. Al Bell, brother of Charles, donated six scrapbooks and photo albums to the Department of Special Collections in October 2020 (2020-3425). The first item is a small binder full of letters, photographs, and documents concerning Charles T. Bell. The first photograph album is blue and has a boat on the cover with the words “tough war” and contains photographs of the 164th infantry band performing various activities. The second photo album is blue with a boat and a Fiji sticker. It contains portraits of band members playing their instruments and spending time with the local Fiji population. The first scrapbook is large with a brown leather cover. It contains print material concerning the 164th infantry band. The second scrapbook is large with a green leather cover. It contains print material concerning the 164th Infantry Band, as well as the Pacific theater of the Second World War. The third photo album is blue with a boat on the cover and the words 164th infantry. It contains miscellaneous photos and prints about the 164th infantry.
Processed by Alex Lehto, Gavin Salisbury, and Jacob Schweigert, History 240, in March 2022.
- Box 22
- Item 1: Small binder of letters, photographs, and documents concerning Charles T. Bell
- Item 2: Photograph album: "tough war"
- Item 3: Photograph album: Fiji sticker
- Item 4: Scrapbook: brown leather cover
- Item 5: Scrapbook: green leather cover
- Item 6: Photograph album: blue with a boat on the cover and the words "164th Infantry"
Browse by Series:
[Series 1: Pre-World War II ],
[Series 2: Orders],
[Series 3: Regimental S1 (Administration) Materials],
[Series 4: Regimental S2 (Intelligence) Materials],
[Series 5: Regimental S3 (Operations) Materials],
[Series 6: Campaigns],
[Series 7: Press and Publications],
[Series 8: Personnel],
[Series 9: Association Materials],
[Series 10: Artifacts],
[Series 11: Oral History],
[Series 12: Photographs],
[Series 13: Obituaries and Funeral Programs],
[All]